snac2/format.c
2024-12-19 10:05:11 +01:00

437 lines
13 KiB
C

/* snac - A simple, minimalistic ActivityPub instance */
/* copyright (c) 2022 - 2024 grunfink et al. / MIT license */
#include "xs.h"
#include "xs_regex.h"
#include "xs_mime.h"
#include "xs_html.h"
#include "xs_json.h"
#include "xs_time.h"
#include "snac.h"
/* emoticons, people laughing and such */
const char *smileys[] = {
":-)", "🙂",
":-D", "😀",
"X-D", "😆",
";-)", "😉",
"B-)", "😎",
">:-(", "😡",
":-(", "😞",
":-*", "😘",
":-/", "😕",
"8-o", "😲",
"%-)", "🤪",
":_(", "😢",
":-|", "😐",
"<3", "&#10084;&#65039;",
":facepalm:", "&#129318;",
":shrug:", "&#129335;",
":shrug2:", "&#175;\\_(&#12484;)_/&#175;",
":eyeroll:", "&#128580;",
":beer:", "&#127866;",
":beers:", "&#127867;",
":munch:", "&#128561;",
":thumb:", "&#128077;",
NULL, NULL
};
xs_dict *emojis(void)
/* returns a dict with the emojis */
{
xs *fn = xs_fmt("%s/emojis.json", srv_basedir);
FILE *f;
if (mtime(fn) == 0) {
/* file does not exist; create it with the defaults */
xs *d = xs_dict_new();
const char **emo = smileys;
while (*emo) {
d = xs_dict_append(d, emo[0], emo[1]);
emo += 2;
}
if ((f = fopen(fn, "w")) != NULL) {
xs_json_dump(d, 4, f);
fclose(f);
}
else
srv_log(xs_fmt("Error creating '%s'", fn));
}
xs_dict *d = NULL;
if ((f = fopen(fn, "r")) != NULL) {
d = xs_json_load(f);
fclose(f);
if (d == NULL)
srv_log(xs_fmt("JSON parse error in '%s'", fn));
}
else
srv_log(xs_fmt("Error opening '%s'", fn));
return d;
}
static xs_str *format_line(const char *line, xs_list **attach)
/* formats a line */
{
xs_str *s = xs_str_new(NULL);
char *p;
const char *v;
/* split by markup */
xs *sm = xs_regex_split(line,
"("
"`[^`]+`" "|"
"~~[^~]+~~" "|"
"\\*\\*?\\*?[^\\*]+\\*?\\*?\\*" "|"
"!\\[[^]]+\\]\\([^\\)]+\\)" "|"
"\\[[^]]+\\]\\([^\\)]+\\)" "|"
"[a-z]+:/" "/[^[:space:]]+"
")");
int n = 0;
p = sm;
while (xs_list_iter(&p, &v)) {
if ((n & 0x1)) {
/* markup */
if (xs_startswith(v, "`")) {
xs *s1 = xs_strip_chars_i(xs_dup(v), "`");
xs *e1 = encode_html(s1);
xs *s2 = xs_fmt("<code>%s</code>", e1);
s = xs_str_cat(s, s2);
}
else
if (xs_startswith(v, "***")) {
xs *s1 = xs_strip_chars_i(xs_dup(v), "*");
xs *s2 = xs_fmt("<b><i>%s</i></b>", s1);
s = xs_str_cat(s, s2);
}
else
if (xs_startswith(v, "**")) {
xs *s1 = xs_strip_chars_i(xs_dup(v), "*");
xs *s2 = xs_fmt("<b>%s</b>", s1);
s = xs_str_cat(s, s2);
}
else
if (xs_startswith(v, "*")) {
xs *s1 = xs_strip_chars_i(xs_dup(v), "*");
xs *s2 = xs_fmt("<i>%s</i>", s1);
s = xs_str_cat(s, s2);
}
else
if (xs_startswith(v, "~~")) {
xs *s1 = xs_strip_chars_i(xs_dup(v), "~");
xs *e1 = encode_html(s1);
xs *s2 = xs_fmt("<s>%s</s>", e1);
s = xs_str_cat(s, s2);
}
else
if (*v == '[') {
/* markdown-like links [label](url) */
xs *w = xs_strip_chars_i(
xs_replace_i(xs_replace(v, "#", "&#35;"), "@", "&#64;"),
"![)");
xs *l = xs_split_n(w, "](", 1);
if (xs_list_len(l) == 2) {
xs *link = xs_fmt("<a href=\"%s\">%s</a>",
xs_list_get(l, 1), xs_list_get(l, 0));
s = xs_str_cat(s, link);
}
else
s = xs_str_cat(s, v);
}
else
if (*v == '!') {
/* markdown-like images ![alt text](url to image) */
xs *w = xs_strip_chars_i(
xs_replace_i(xs_replace(v, "#", "&#35;"), "@", "&#64;"),
"![)");
xs *l = xs_split_n(w, "](", 1);
if (xs_list_len(l) == 2) {
const char *alt_text = xs_list_get(l, 0);
const char *img_url = xs_list_get(l, 1);
const char *mime = xs_mime_by_ext(img_url);
if (attach != NULL && xs_startswith(mime, "image/")) {
const xs_dict *ad;
int add = 1;
xs_list_foreach(*attach, ad) {
if (strcmp(xs_dict_get_def(ad, "url", ""), img_url) == 0) {
add = 0;
break;
}
}
if (add) {
xs *d = xs_dict_new();
d = xs_dict_append(d, "mediaType", mime);
d = xs_dict_append(d, "url", img_url);
d = xs_dict_append(d, "name", alt_text);
d = xs_dict_append(d, "type", "Image");
*attach = xs_list_append(*attach, d);
}
}
else {
xs *link = xs_fmt("<a href=\"%s\">%s</a>", img_url, alt_text);
s = xs_str_cat(s, link);
}
}
else
s = xs_str_cat(s, v);
}
else
if (xs_str_in(v, ":/" "/") != -1) {
xs *u = xs_replace_i(xs_replace(v, "#", "&#35;"), "@", "&#64;");
xs *v2 = xs_strip_chars_i(xs_dup(u), ".,)");
const char *mime = xs_mime_by_ext(v2);
if (attach != NULL && xs_startswith(mime, "image/")) {
/* if it's a link to an image, insert it as an attachment */
const xs_dict *ad;
int add = 1;
xs_list_foreach(*attach, ad) {
if (strcmp(xs_dict_get_def(ad, "url", ""), v2) == 0) {
add = 0;
break;
}
}
if (add) {
xs *d = xs_dict_new();
d = xs_dict_append(d, "mediaType", mime);
d = xs_dict_append(d, "url", v2);
d = xs_dict_append(d, "name", "");
d = xs_dict_append(d, "type", "Image");
*attach = xs_list_append(*attach, d);
}
}
else {
xs *s1 = xs_fmt("<a href=\"%s\" target=\"_blank\">%s</a>", v2, u);
s = xs_str_cat(s, s1);
}
}
else
s = xs_str_cat(s, v);
}
else
/* surrounded text, copy directly */
s = xs_str_cat(s, v);
n++;
}
return s;
}
xs_str *not_really_markdown(const char *content, xs_list **attach, xs_list **tag)
/* formats a content using some Markdown rules */
{
xs_str *s = xs_str_new(NULL);
int in_pre = 0;
int in_blq = 0;
xs *list;
char *p;
const char *v;
/* work by lines */
list = xs_split(content, "\n");
p = list;
while (xs_list_iter(&p, &v)) {
xs *ss = NULL;
if (strcmp(v, "```") == 0) {
if (!in_pre)
s = xs_str_cat(s, "<pre>");
else
s = xs_str_cat(s, "</pre>");
in_pre = !in_pre;
continue;
}
if (in_pre) {
// Encode all HTML characters when we're in pre element until we are out.
ss = encode_html(v);
s = xs_str_cat(s, ss);
s = xs_str_cat(s, "<br>");
continue;
}
else
ss = xs_strip_i(format_line(v, attach));
if (xs_startswith(ss, "---")) {
/* delete the --- */
ss = xs_strip_i(xs_crop_i(ss, 3, 0));
s = xs_str_cat(s, "<hr>");
s = xs_str_cat(s, ss);
continue;
}
if (xs_startswith(ss, ">")) {
/* delete the > and subsequent spaces */
ss = xs_strip_i(xs_crop_i(ss, 1, 0));
if (!in_blq) {
s = xs_str_cat(s, "<blockquote>");
in_blq = 1;
}
s = xs_str_cat(s, ss);
s = xs_str_cat(s, "<br>");
continue;
}
if (in_blq) {
s = xs_str_cat(s, "</blockquote>");
in_blq = 0;
}
s = xs_str_cat(s, ss);
s = xs_str_cat(s, "<br>");
}
if (in_blq)
s = xs_str_cat(s, "</blockquote>");
if (in_pre)
s = xs_str_cat(s, "</pre>");
/* some beauty fixes */
s = xs_replace_i(s, "<br><br><blockquote>", "<br><blockquote>");
s = xs_replace_i(s, "</blockquote><br>", "</blockquote>");
s = xs_replace_i(s, "</pre><br>", "</pre>");
{
/* traditional emoticons */
xs *d = emojis();
int c = 0;
const char *k, *v;
while (xs_dict_next(d, &k, &v, &c)) {
const char *t = NULL;
/* is it an URL to an image? */
if (xs_startswith(v, "https:/" "/") && xs_startswith((t = xs_mime_by_ext(v)), "image/")) {
if (tag && xs_str_in(s, k) != -1) {
/* add the emoji to the tag list */
xs *e = xs_dict_new();
xs *i = xs_dict_new();
xs *u = xs_str_utctime(0, ISO_DATE_SPEC);
e = xs_dict_append(e, "id", v);
e = xs_dict_append(e, "type", "Emoji");
e = xs_dict_append(e, "name", k);
e = xs_dict_append(e, "updated", u);
i = xs_dict_append(i, "type", "Image");
i = xs_dict_append(i, "mediaType", t);
i = xs_dict_append(i, "url", v);
e = xs_dict_append(e, "icon", i);
*tag = xs_list_append(*tag, e);
}
}
else
s = xs_replace_i(s, k, v);
}
}
return s;
}
const char *valid_tags[] = {
"a", "p", "br", "br/", "blockquote", "ul", "ol", "li", "cite", "small",
"span", "i", "b", "u", "s", "pre", "code", "em", "strong", "hr", "img", "del", "bdi", NULL
};
xs_str *sanitize(const char *content)
/* cleans dangerous HTML output */
{
xs_str *s = xs_str_new(NULL);
xs *sl;
int n = 0;
char *p;
const char *v;
sl = xs_regex_split(content, "</?[^>]+>");
p = sl;
n = 0;
while (xs_list_iter(&p, &v)) {
if (n & 0x1) {
xs *s1 = xs_strip_i(xs_crop_i(xs_dup(v), v[1] == '/' ? 2 : 1, -1));
xs *l1 = xs_split_n(s1, " ", 1);
xs *tag = xs_tolower_i(xs_dup(xs_list_get(l1, 0)));
xs *s2 = NULL;
int i;
/* check if it's one of the valid tags */
for (i = 0; valid_tags[i]; i++) {
if (strcmp(tag, valid_tags[i]) == 0)
break;
}
if (valid_tags[i]) {
/* accepted tag: rebuild it with only the accepted elements */
xs *el = xs_regex_select(v, "(src|href|rel|class|target)=\"[^\"]*\"");
xs *s3 = xs_join(el, " ");
s2 = xs_fmt("<%s%s%s%s>",
v[1] == '/' ? "/" : "", tag, xs_list_len(el) ? " " : "", s3);
s = xs_str_cat(s, s2);
} else {
/* treat end of divs as paragraph breaks */
if (strcmp(v, "</div>"))
s = xs_str_cat(s, "<p>");
}
}
else {
/* non-tag */
s = xs_str_cat(s, v);
}
n++;
}
return s;
}
xs_str *encode_html(const char *str)
/* escapes html characters */
{
xs_str *encoded = xs_html_encode((char *)str);
/* Restore only <br>. Probably safe. Let's hope nothing goes wrong with this. */
encoded = xs_replace_i(encoded, "&lt;br&gt;", "<br>");
return encoded;
}