/* snac - A simple, minimalistic ActivityPub instance */ /* copyright (c) 2022 grunfink - MIT license */ #include "xs.h" #include "xs_encdec.h" #include "xs_json.h" #include "xs_curl.h" #include "snac.h" const char *public_address = "https:/" "/www.w3.org/ns/activitystreams#Public"; int activitypub_request(snac *snac, char *url, d_char **data) /* request an object */ { int status; xs *response = NULL; xs *payload = NULL; int p_size; char *ctype; /* check if it's an url for this same site */ /* ... */ /* get from the net */ response = http_signed_request(snac, "GET", url, NULL, NULL, 0, &status, &payload, &p_size); if (valid_status(status)) { if (dbglevel >= 3) { xs *j = xs_json_dumps_pp(response, 4); fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", j); } /* ensure it's ActivityPub data */ ctype = xs_dict_get(response, "content-type"); if (xs_str_in(ctype, "application/activity+json") != -1) *data = xs_json_loads(payload); else status = 500; } if (!valid_status(status)) *data = NULL; return status; } int actor_request(snac *snac, char *actor, d_char **data) /* request an actor */ { int status, status2; xs *payload = NULL; /* get from disk first */ status = actor_get(snac, actor, data); if (status == 200) return status; /* actor data non-existent or stale: get from the net */ status2 = activitypub_request(snac, actor, &payload); if (valid_status(status2)) { /* renew data */ status = actor_add(snac, actor, payload); *data = payload; payload = NULL; } return status; } int send_to_inbox(snac *snac, char *inbox, char *msg, d_char **payload, int *p_size) /* sends a message to an Inbox */ { int status; d_char *response; xs *j_msg = xs_json_dumps_pp(msg, 4); response = http_signed_request(snac, "POST", inbox, NULL, j_msg, strlen(j_msg), &status, payload, p_size); free(response); return status; } int send_to_actor(snac *snac, char *actor, char *msg, d_char **payload, int *p_size) /* sends a message to an actor */ { int status; xs *data = NULL; /* resolve the actor first */ status = actor_request(snac, actor, &data); if (valid_status(status)) { char *inbox = xs_dict_get(data, "inbox"); if (inbox != NULL) status = send_to_inbox(snac, inbox, msg, payload, p_size); else status = 400; } snac_log(snac, xs_fmt("send_to_actor %s %d", actor, status)); return status; } /** messages **/ d_char *msg_base(snac *snac, char *type, char *id, char *actor, char *date) /* creates a base ActivityPub message */ { d_char *msg = xs_dict_new(); msg = xs_dict_append(msg, "@context", "https:/" "/www.w3.org/ns/activitystreams"); msg = xs_dict_append(msg, "type", type); if (id != NULL) msg = xs_dict_append(msg, "id", id); if (actor != NULL) msg = xs_dict_append(msg, "actor", actor); if (date != NULL) { xs *published = xs_utc_time("%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%SZ"); msg = xs_dict_append(msg, "published", published); } return msg; } d_char *msg_collection(snac *snac, char *id) /* creates an empty OrderedCollection message */ { d_char *msg = msg_base(snac, "OrderedCollection", id, NULL, NULL); xs *ol = xs_list_new(); xs *nz = xs_number_new(0); msg = xs_dict_append(msg, "attributedTo", snac->actor); msg = xs_dict_append(msg, "orderedItems", ol); msg = xs_dict_append(msg, "totalItems", nz); return msg; } d_char *msg_update(snac *snac, char *object) /* creates an Update message */ { xs *id = xs_fmt("%s/Update", xs_dict_get(object, "id")); d_char *msg = msg_base(snac, "Update", id, snac->actor, ""); msg = xs_dict_append(msg, "to", public_address); msg = xs_dict_append(msg, "object", object); return msg; } /** queues **/ void process_message(snac *snac, char *msg, char *req) /* processes an ActivityPub message from the input queue */ { /* they exist, were checked previously */ char *actor = xs_dict_get(msg, "actor"); char *type = xs_dict_get(msg, "type"); /* check the signature */ /* ... */ if (strcmp(type, "Follow") == 0) { } else if (strcmp(type, "Undo") == 0) { } else if (strcmp(type, "Create") == 0) { } else if (strcmp(type, "Accept") == 0) { } else if (strcmp(type, "Like") == 0 || strcmp(type, "Announce") == 0) { } else if (strcmp(type, "Update") == 0) { } else if (strcmp(type, "Delete") == 0) { } else snac_debug(snac, 1, xs_fmt("process_message type '%s' ignored", type)); } void process_queue(snac *snac) /* processes the queue */ { xs *list; char *p, *fn; int queue_retry_max = xs_number_get(xs_dict_get(srv_config, "queue_retry_max")); list = queue(snac); p = list; while (xs_list_iter(&p, &fn)) { xs *q_item = dequeue(snac, fn); char *type; if ((type = xs_dict_get(q_item, "type")) == NULL) type = "output"; if (strcmp(type, "output") == 0) { int status; char *actor = xs_dict_get(q_item, "actor"); char *msg = xs_dict_get(q_item, "object"); int retries = xs_number_get(xs_dict_get(q_item, "retries")); /* deliver */ status = send_to_actor(snac, actor, msg, NULL, 0); if (!valid_status(status)) { /* error sending; reenqueue? */ if (retries > queue_retry_max) snac_log(snac, xs_fmt("process_queue giving up %s %d", actor, status)); else { /* reenqueue */ enqueue_output(snac, msg, actor, retries + 1); snac_log(snac, xs_fmt("process_queue requeue %s %d", actor, retries + 1)); } } } else if (strcmp(type, "input") == 0) { /* process the message */ char *msg = xs_dict_get(q_item, "object"); char *req = xs_dict_get(q_item, "req"); process_message(snac, msg, req); } } } int activitypub_get_handler(d_char *req, char *q_path, char **body, int *b_size, char **ctype) { int status = 200; char *headers = xs_dict_get(req, "headers"); char *accept = xs_dict_get(headers, "accept"); snac snac; xs *msg = NULL; if (accept == NULL) return 400; if (xs_str_in(accept, "application/activity+json") == -1 && xs_str_in(accept, "application/ld+json") == -1) return 0; xs *l = xs_split_n(q_path, "/", 2); char *uid, *p_path; uid = xs_list_get(l, 1); if (!user_open(&snac, uid)) { /* invalid user */ srv_log(xs_fmt("activitypub_get_handler bad user %s", uid)); return 404; } p_path = xs_list_get(l, 2); if (p_path == NULL) { /* if there was no component after the user, it's an actor request */ } else if (strcmp(p_path, "outbox") == 0) { xs *id = xs_fmt("%s/outbox", snac.actor); msg = msg_collection(&snac, id); /* replace the 'orderedItems' with the latest posts */ /* ... */ } else if (strcmp(p_path, "followers") == 0 || strcmp(p_path, "following") == 0) { xs *id = xs_fmt("%s/%s", snac.actor, p_path); msg = msg_collection(&snac, id); } else if (xs_startswith(p_path, "p/")) { } else status = 404; if (status == 200 && msg != NULL) { *body = xs_json_dumps_pp(msg, 4); *b_size = strlen(*body); } user_free(&snac); return status; } int activitypub_post_handler(d_char *req, char *q_path, d_char *payload, int p_size, char **body, int *b_size, char **ctype) /* processes an input message */ { int status = 202; /* accepted */ char *headers = xs_dict_get(req, "headers"); char *i_ctype = xs_dict_get(headers, "content-type"); snac snac; if (i_ctype == NULL) return 400; if (xs_str_in(i_ctype, "application/activity+json") == -1 && xs_str_in(i_ctype, "application/ld+json") == -1) return 0; /* decode the message */ xs *msg = xs_json_loads(payload); if (msg == NULL) { srv_log(xs_fmt("activitypub_post_handler JSON error %s", q_path)); status = 400; } /* get the user and path */ xs *l = xs_split_n(q_path, "/", 2); char *uid; if (xs_list_len(l) != 3 || strcmp(xs_list_get(l, 2), "inbox") != 0) { /* strange q_path */ srv_debug(1, xs_fmt("activitypub_post_handler unsupported path %s", q_path)); return 404; } uid = xs_list_get(l, 1); if (!user_open(&snac, uid)) { /* invalid user */ srv_debug(1, xs_fmt("activitypub_post_handler bad user %s", uid)); return 404; } enqueue_input(&snac, msg, req); user_free(&snac); if (valid_status(status)) *ctype = "application/activity+json"; return status; }