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622 lines
22 KiB
Python
622 lines
22 KiB
Python
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
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# BSD 2-Clause License
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#
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# Apprise - Push Notification Library.
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# Copyright (c) 2024, Chris Caron <lead2gold@gmail.com>
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#
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# Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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# modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
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#
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# 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
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# this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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#
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# 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
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# this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
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# and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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#
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# THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
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# AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
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# IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
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# ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
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# LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
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# CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
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# SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
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# INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
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# CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
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# ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
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# POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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# To use this plugin, you need to create a webhook; you can read more about
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# this here:
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# https://dev.outlook.com/Connectors/\
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# GetStarted#creating-messages-through-office-365-connectors-\
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# in-microsoft-teams
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#
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# More details are here on API Construction:
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# https://docs.microsoft.com/en-ca/outlook/actionable-messages/\
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# message-card-reference
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#
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# I personally created a free account at teams.microsoft.com and then
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# went to the store (bottom left hand side of slack like interface).
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#
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# From here you can search for 'Incoming Webhook'. Once you click on it,
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# you can associate the webhook with your team. At this point, you can
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# optionally also assign it a name, an avatar. Finally you'll have to
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# assign it a channel it will notify.
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#
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# When you've completed this, it will generate you a (webhook) URL that
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# looks like:
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# https://team-name.webhook.office.com/webhookb2/ \
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# abcdefgf8-2f4b-4eca-8f61-225c83db1967@abcdefg2-5a99-4849-8efc-\
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# c9e78d28e57d/IncomingWebhook/291289f63a8abd3593e834af4d79f9fe/\
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# a2329f43-0ffb-46ab-948b-c9abdad9d643
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#
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# Yes... The URL is that big... But it looks like this (greatly simplified):
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# https://TEAM-NAME.webhook.office.com/webhookb2/ABCD/IncomingWebhook/DEFG/HIJK
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# ^ ^ ^ ^
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# | | | |
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# These are important <--------------------------^--------------------^----^
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#
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# The Legacy format didn't have the team name identified and reads 'outlook'
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# While this still works, consider that Microsoft will be dropping support
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# for this soon, so you may need to update your IncomingWebhook. Here is
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# what a legacy URL looked like:
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# https://outlook.office.com/webhook/ABCD/IncomingWebhook/DEFG/HIJK
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# ^ ^ ^ ^
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# | | | |
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# legacy team reference: 'outlook' | | |
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# | | |
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# These are important <--------------^--------------------^----^
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#
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# You'll notice that the first token is actually 2 separated by an @ symbol
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# But lets just ignore that and assume it's one great big token instead.
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#
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# These 3 tokens need to be placed in the URL after the Team
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# msteams://TEAM/ABCD/DEFG/HIJK
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#
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import re
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import requests
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import json
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from json.decoder import JSONDecodeError
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from .base import NotifyBase
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from ..common import NotifyImageSize
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from ..common import NotifyType
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from ..common import NotifyFormat
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from ..utils import parse_bool
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from ..utils import validate_regex
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from ..utils import apply_template
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from ..utils import TemplateType
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from ..apprise_attachment import AppriseAttachment
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from ..locale import gettext_lazy as _
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class NotifyMSTeams(NotifyBase):
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"""
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A wrapper for Microsoft Teams Notifications
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"""
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# The default descriptive name associated with the Notification
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service_name = 'MSTeams'
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# The services URL
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service_url = 'https://teams.micrsoft.com/'
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# The default secure protocol
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secure_protocol = 'msteams'
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# A URL that takes you to the setup/help of the specific protocol
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setup_url = 'https://github.com/caronc/apprise/wiki/Notify_msteams'
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# MSTeams uses the http protocol with JSON requests
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notify_url_v1 = 'https://outlook.office.com/webhook/' \
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'{token_a}/IncomingWebhook/{token_b}/{token_c}'
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# New MSTeams webhook (as of April 11th, 2021)
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notify_url_v2 = 'https://{team}.webhook.office.com/webhookb2/' \
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'{token_a}/IncomingWebhook/{token_b}/{token_c}'
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# Allows the user to specify the NotifyImageSize object
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image_size = NotifyImageSize.XY_72
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# The maximum allowable characters allowed in the body per message
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body_maxlen = 1000
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# Default Notification Format
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notify_format = NotifyFormat.MARKDOWN
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# There is no reason we should exceed 35KB when reading in a JSON file.
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# If it is more than this, then it is not accepted
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max_msteams_template_size = 35000
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# Define object templates
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templates = (
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# New required format
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'{schema}://{team}/{token_a}/{token_b}/{token_c}',
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# Deprecated
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'{schema}://{token_a}/{token_b}/{token_c}',
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)
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# Define our template tokens
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template_tokens = dict(NotifyBase.template_tokens, **{
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# The Microsoft Team Name
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'team': {
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'name': _('Team Name'),
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'type': 'string',
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'required': True,
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'regex': (r'^[A-Z0-9_-]+$', 'i'),
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},
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# Token required as part of the API request
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# /AAAAAAAAA@AAAAAAAAA/........./.........
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'token_a': {
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'name': _('Token A'),
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'type': 'string',
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'private': True,
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'required': True,
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'regex': (r'^[A-Z0-9-]+@[A-Z0-9-]+$', 'i'),
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},
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# Token required as part of the API request
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# /................../BBBBBBBBB/..........
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'token_b': {
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'name': _('Token B'),
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'type': 'string',
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'private': True,
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'required': True,
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'regex': (r'^[a-z0-9]+$', 'i'),
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},
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# Token required as part of the API request
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# /........./........./CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC
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'token_c': {
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'name': _('Token C'),
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'type': 'string',
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'private': True,
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'required': True,
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'regex': (r'^[a-z0-9-]+$', 'i'),
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},
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})
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# Define our template arguments
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template_args = dict(NotifyBase.template_args, **{
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'image': {
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'name': _('Include Image'),
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'type': 'bool',
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'default': False,
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'map_to': 'include_image',
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},
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'version': {
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'name': _('Version'),
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'type': 'choice:int',
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'values': (1, 2),
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'default': 2,
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},
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'template': {
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'name': _('Template Path'),
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'type': 'string',
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'private': True,
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},
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})
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# Define our token control
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template_kwargs = {
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'tokens': {
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'name': _('Template Tokens'),
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'prefix': ':',
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},
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}
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def __init__(self, token_a, token_b, token_c, team=None, version=None,
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include_image=True, template=None, tokens=None, **kwargs):
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"""
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Initialize Microsoft Teams Object
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You can optional specify a template and identify arguments you
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wish to populate your template with when posting. Some reserved
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template arguments that can not be over-ridden are:
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`body`, `title`, and `type`.
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"""
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super().__init__(**kwargs)
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try:
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self.version = int(version)
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except TypeError:
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# None was specified... take on default
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self.version = self.template_args['version']['default']
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except ValueError:
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# invalid content was provided; let this get caught in the next
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# validation check for the version
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self.version = None
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if self.version not in self.template_args['version']['values']:
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msg = 'An invalid MSTeams Version ' \
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'({}) was specified.'.format(version)
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self.logger.warning(msg)
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raise TypeError(msg)
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self.team = validate_regex(team)
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if not self.team:
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NotifyBase.logger.deprecate(
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"Apprise requires you to identify your Microsoft Team name as "
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"part of the URL. e.g.: "
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"msteams://TEAM-NAME/{token_a}/{token_b}/{token_c}")
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# Fallback
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self.team = 'outlook'
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self.token_a = validate_regex(
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token_a, *self.template_tokens['token_a']['regex'])
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if not self.token_a:
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msg = 'An invalid MSTeams (first) Token ' \
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'({}) was specified.'.format(token_a)
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self.logger.warning(msg)
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raise TypeError(msg)
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self.token_b = validate_regex(
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token_b, *self.template_tokens['token_b']['regex'])
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if not self.token_b:
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msg = 'An invalid MSTeams (second) Token ' \
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'({}) was specified.'.format(token_b)
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self.logger.warning(msg)
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raise TypeError(msg)
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self.token_c = validate_regex(
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token_c, *self.template_tokens['token_c']['regex'])
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if not self.token_c:
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msg = 'An invalid MSTeams (third) Token ' \
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'({}) was specified.'.format(token_c)
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self.logger.warning(msg)
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raise TypeError(msg)
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# Place a thumbnail image inline with the message body
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self.include_image = include_image
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# Our template object is just an AppriseAttachment object
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self.template = AppriseAttachment(asset=self.asset)
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if template:
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# Add our definition to our template
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self.template.add(template)
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# Enforce maximum file size
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self.template[0].max_file_size = self.max_msteams_template_size
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# Template functionality
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self.tokens = {}
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if isinstance(tokens, dict):
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self.tokens.update(tokens)
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elif tokens:
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msg = 'The specified MSTeams Template Tokens ' \
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'({}) are not identified as a dictionary.'.format(tokens)
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self.logger.warning(msg)
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raise TypeError(msg)
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# else: NoneType - this is okay
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return
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def gen_payload(self, body, title='', notify_type=NotifyType.INFO,
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**kwargs):
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"""
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This function generates our payload whether it be the generic one
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Apprise generates by default, or one provided by a specified
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external template.
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"""
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# Acquire our to-be footer icon if configured to do so
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image_url = None if not self.include_image \
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else self.image_url(notify_type)
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if not self.template:
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# By default we use a generic working payload if there was
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# no template specified
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payload = {
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"@type": "MessageCard",
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"@context": "https://schema.org/extensions",
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"summary": self.app_desc,
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"themeColor": self.color(notify_type),
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"sections": [
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{
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"activityImage": None,
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"activityTitle": title,
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"text": body,
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},
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]
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}
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if image_url:
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payload['sections'][0]['activityImage'] = image_url
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return payload
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# If our code reaches here, then we generate ourselves the payload
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template = self.template[0]
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if not template:
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# We could not access the attachment
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self.logger.error(
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'Could not access MSTeam template {}.'.format(
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template.url(privacy=True)))
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return False
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# Take a copy of our token dictionary
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tokens = self.tokens.copy()
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# Apply some defaults template values
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tokens['app_body'] = body
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tokens['app_title'] = title
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tokens['app_type'] = notify_type
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tokens['app_id'] = self.app_id
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tokens['app_desc'] = self.app_desc
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tokens['app_color'] = self.color(notify_type)
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tokens['app_image_url'] = image_url
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tokens['app_url'] = self.app_url
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# Enforce Application mode
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tokens['app_mode'] = TemplateType.JSON
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try:
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with open(template.path, 'r') as fp:
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content = json.loads(apply_template(fp.read(), **tokens))
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except (OSError, IOError):
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self.logger.error(
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'MSTeam template {} could not be read.'.format(
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template.url(privacy=True)))
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return None
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except JSONDecodeError as e:
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self.logger.error(
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'MSTeam template {} contains invalid JSON.'.format(
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template.url(privacy=True)))
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self.logger.debug('JSONDecodeError: {}'.format(e))
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return None
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# Load our JSON data (if valid)
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has_error = False
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if '@type' not in content:
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self.logger.error(
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'MSTeam template {} is missing @type kwarg.'.format(
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template.url(privacy=True)))
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has_error = True
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if '@context' not in content:
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self.logger.error(
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'MSTeam template {} is missing @context kwarg.'.format(
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template.url(privacy=True)))
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has_error = True
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return content if not has_error else None
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def send(self, body, title='', notify_type=NotifyType.INFO, **kwargs):
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"""
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Perform Microsoft Teams Notification
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"""
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headers = {
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'User-Agent': self.app_id,
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'Content-Type': 'application/json',
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}
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notify_url = self.notify_url_v2.format(
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team=self.team,
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token_a=self.token_a,
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token_b=self.token_b,
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token_c=self.token_c,
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) if self.version > 1 else \
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self.notify_url_v1.format(
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token_a=self.token_a,
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token_b=self.token_b,
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token_c=self.token_c)
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# Generate our payload if it's possible
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payload = self.gen_payload(
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body=body, title=title, notify_type=notify_type, **kwargs)
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if not payload:
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# No need to present a reason; that will come from the
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# gen_payload() function itself
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return False
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self.logger.debug('MSTeams POST URL: %s (cert_verify=%r)' % (
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notify_url, self.verify_certificate,
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))
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self.logger.debug('MSTeams Payload: %s' % str(payload))
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# Always call throttle before any remote server i/o is made
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self.throttle()
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try:
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r = requests.post(
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notify_url,
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data=json.dumps(payload),
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headers=headers,
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verify=self.verify_certificate,
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timeout=self.request_timeout,
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)
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if r.status_code != requests.codes.ok:
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# We had a problem
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status_str = \
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NotifyMSTeams.http_response_code_lookup(r.status_code)
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self.logger.warning(
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'Failed to send MSTeams notification: '
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'{}{}error={}.'.format(
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status_str,
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', ' if status_str else '',
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r.status_code))
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self.logger.debug(
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'Response Details:\r\n{}'.format(r.content))
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# We failed
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return False
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else:
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self.logger.info('Sent MSTeams notification.')
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except requests.RequestException as e:
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self.logger.warning(
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'A Connection error occurred sending MSTeams notification.')
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self.logger.debug('Socket Exception: %s' % str(e))
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# We failed
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return False
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return True
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def url(self, privacy=False, *args, **kwargs):
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"""
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Returns the URL built dynamically based on specified arguments.
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"""
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# Define any URL parameters
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params = {
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'image': 'yes' if self.include_image else 'no',
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}
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if self.version != self.template_args['version']['default']:
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params['version'] = str(self.version)
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if self.template:
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params['template'] = NotifyMSTeams.quote(
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self.template[0].url(), safe='')
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# Extend our parameters
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params.update(self.url_parameters(privacy=privacy, *args, **kwargs))
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# Store any template entries if specified
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params.update({':{}'.format(k): v for k, v in self.tokens.items()})
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if self.version > 1:
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return '{schema}://{team}/{token_a}/{token_b}/{token_c}/'\
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'?{params}'.format(
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schema=self.secure_protocol,
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team=NotifyMSTeams.quote(self.team, safe=''),
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token_a=self.pprint(self.token_a, privacy, safe=''),
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token_b=self.pprint(self.token_b, privacy, safe=''),
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token_c=self.pprint(self.token_c, privacy, safe=''),
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params=NotifyMSTeams.urlencode(params),
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)
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else: # Version 1
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return '{schema}://{token_a}/{token_b}/{token_c}/'\
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'?{params}'.format(
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schema=self.secure_protocol,
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token_a=self.pprint(self.token_a, privacy, safe='@'),
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token_b=self.pprint(self.token_b, privacy, safe=''),
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token_c=self.pprint(self.token_c, privacy, safe=''),
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params=NotifyMSTeams.urlencode(params),
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)
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@staticmethod
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def parse_url(url):
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"""
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Parses the URL and returns enough arguments that can allow
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us to re-instantiate this object.
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"""
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results = NotifyBase.parse_url(url, verify_host=False)
|
|
if not results:
|
|
# We're done early as we couldn't load the results
|
|
return results
|
|
|
|
# Get unquoted entries
|
|
entries = NotifyMSTeams.split_path(results['fullpath'])
|
|
|
|
# Deprecated mode (backwards compatibility)
|
|
if results.get('user'):
|
|
# If a user was found, it's because it's still part of the first
|
|
# token, so we concatinate them
|
|
results['token_a'] = '{}@{}'.format(
|
|
NotifyMSTeams.unquote(results['user']),
|
|
NotifyMSTeams.unquote(results['host']),
|
|
)
|
|
|
|
else:
|
|
# Get the Team from the hostname
|
|
results['team'] = NotifyMSTeams.unquote(results['host'])
|
|
|
|
# Get the token from the path
|
|
results['token_a'] = None if not entries \
|
|
else NotifyMSTeams.unquote(entries.pop(0))
|
|
|
|
results['token_b'] = None if not entries \
|
|
else NotifyMSTeams.unquote(entries.pop(0))
|
|
results['token_c'] = None if not entries \
|
|
else NotifyMSTeams.unquote(entries.pop(0))
|
|
|
|
# Get Image
|
|
results['include_image'] = \
|
|
parse_bool(results['qsd'].get('image', True))
|
|
|
|
# Get Team name if defined
|
|
if 'team' in results['qsd'] and results['qsd']['team']:
|
|
results['team'] = \
|
|
NotifyMSTeams.unquote(results['qsd']['team'])
|
|
|
|
# Template Handling
|
|
if 'template' in results['qsd'] and results['qsd']['template']:
|
|
results['template'] = \
|
|
NotifyMSTeams.unquote(results['qsd']['template'])
|
|
|
|
# Override version if defined
|
|
if 'version' in results['qsd'] and results['qsd']['version']:
|
|
results['version'] = \
|
|
NotifyMSTeams.unquote(results['qsd']['version'])
|
|
|
|
else:
|
|
# Set our version if not otherwise set
|
|
results['version'] = 1 if not results.get('team') else 2
|
|
|
|
# Store our tokens
|
|
results['tokens'] = results['qsd:']
|
|
|
|
return results
|
|
|
|
@staticmethod
|
|
def parse_native_url(url):
|
|
"""
|
|
Legacy Support:
|
|
https://outlook.office.com/webhook/ABCD/IncomingWebhook/DEFG/HIJK
|
|
|
|
New Hook Support:
|
|
https://team-name.office.com/webhook/ABCD/IncomingWebhook/DEFG/HIJK
|
|
"""
|
|
|
|
# We don't need to do incredibly details token matching as the purpose
|
|
# of this is just to detect that were dealing with an msteams url
|
|
# token parsing will occur once we initialize the function
|
|
result = re.match(
|
|
r'^https?://(?P<team>[^.]+)(?P<v2a>\.webhook)?\.office\.com/'
|
|
r'webhook(?P<v2b>b2)?/'
|
|
r'(?P<token_a>[A-Z0-9-]+@[A-Z0-9-]+)/'
|
|
r'IncomingWebhook/'
|
|
r'(?P<token_b>[A-Z0-9]+)/'
|
|
r'(?P<token_c>[A-Z0-9-]+)/?'
|
|
r'(?P<params>\?.+)?$', url, re.I)
|
|
|
|
if result:
|
|
if result.group('v2a'):
|
|
# Version 2 URL
|
|
return NotifyMSTeams.parse_url(
|
|
'{schema}://{team}/{token_a}/{token_b}/{token_c}'
|
|
'/{params}'.format(
|
|
schema=NotifyMSTeams.secure_protocol,
|
|
team=result.group('team'),
|
|
token_a=result.group('token_a'),
|
|
token_b=result.group('token_b'),
|
|
token_c=result.group('token_c'),
|
|
params='' if not result.group('params')
|
|
else result.group('params')))
|
|
else:
|
|
# Version 1 URLs
|
|
# team is also set to 'outlook' in this case
|
|
return NotifyMSTeams.parse_url(
|
|
'{schema}://{token_a}/{token_b}/{token_c}'
|
|
'/{params}'.format(
|
|
schema=NotifyMSTeams.secure_protocol,
|
|
token_a=result.group('token_a'),
|
|
token_b=result.group('token_b'),
|
|
token_c=result.group('token_c'),
|
|
params='' if not result.group('params')
|
|
else result.group('params')))
|
|
return None
|