Backported 400 revisions from rev 1de4961-8897c5b (2018-2014).
Move core/benchmark, core/cmd_line, core/memory, core/profiler and core/timeout to core/optional/*
Remove metadata/qt*
PORT: Version 2.0a3 (inline with 3.0a3 @ f80c7d5).
Basic Support for XMP Packets.
tga: improvements to adhere more closely to the spec.
pdf: slightly improved parsing.
rar: fix TypeError on unknown block types.
Add MacRoman win32 codepage.
tiff/exif: support SubIFDs and tiled images.
Add method to export metadata in dictionary.
mpeg_video: don't attempt to parse Stream past length.
mpeg_video: parse ESCR correctly, add SCR value.
Change centralise CustomFragments.
field: don't set parser class if class is None, to enable autodetect.
field: add value/display for CustomFragment.
parser: inline warning to enable tracebacks in debug mode.
Fix empty bytestrings in makePrintable.
Fix contentSize in jpeg.py to account for image_data blocks.
Fix the ELF parser.
Enhance the AR archive parser.
elf parser: fix wrong wrong fields order in parsing little endian section flags.
elf parser: add s390 as a machine type.
Flesh out mp4 parser.
PORT: Version 2.0a1 (inline with 3.0a1).
Major refactoring and PEP8.
Fix ResourceWarning warnings on files. Add a close() method and support for the context manager protocol ("with obj: ...") to parsers, input and output streams.
metadata: get comment from ZIP.
Support for InputIOStream.read(0).
Fix sizeGe when size is None.
Remove unused new_seekable_field_set file.
Remove parser Mapsforge .map.
Remove parser Parallel Realities Starfighter .pak files.
sevenzip: fix for newer archives.
java: update access flags and modifiers for Java 1.7 and update description text for most recent Java.
Support ustar prefix field in tar archives.
Remove file_system* parsers.
Remove misc parsers 3d0, 3ds, gnome_keyring, msoffice*, mstask, ole*, word*.
Remove program parsers macho, nds, prc.
Support non-8bit Character subclasses.
Python parser supports Python 3.7.
Enhance mpeg_ts parser to support MTS/M2TS.
Support for creation date in tiff.
Change don't hardcode errno constant.
PORT: 1.9.1
Internal Only: The following are legacy reference to upstream commit messages.
Relevant changes up to b0a115f8.
Use integer division.
Replace HACHOIR_ERRORS with Exception.
Fix metadata.Data: make it sortable.
Import fixes from e7de492.
PORT: Version 2.0a1 (inline with 3.0a1 @ e9f8fad).
Replace hachoir.core.field with hachoir.field
Replace hachoir.core.stream with hachoir.stream
Remove the compatibility module for PY1.5 to PY2.5.
metadata: support TIFF picture.
metadata: fix string normalization.
metadata: fix datetime regex Fix hachoir bug #57.
FileFromInputStream: fix comparison between None and an int.
InputIOStream: open the file in binary mode.
Change AlphaRatio provider freeleech mode; prevent spoiling user ratio from ambiguous filtered results.
The AR "Freeleech" search filter has changed to additionally return "Timed" and "Expired" freeleech items. However, this change makes results ambiguous to the point that a ratio can be ruined if an item snatched is expired or expiring. Therefore, when freeleech mode is active for this provider, all except pure *freeleech* items are discarded from results.
