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205 lines
6.4 KiB
Python
205 lines
6.4 KiB
Python
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class ResultSet(object):
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"""
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A class used to lazily handle page-to-page navigation through a set of
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results.
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It presents a transparent iterator interface, so that all the user has
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to do is use it in a typical ``for`` loop (or list comprehension, etc.)
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to fetch results, even if they weren't present in the current page of
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results.
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This is used by the ``Table.query`` & ``Table.scan`` methods.
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Example::
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>>> users = Table('users')
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>>> results = ResultSet()
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>>> results.to_call(users.query, username__gte='johndoe')
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# Now iterate. When it runs out of results, it'll fetch the next page.
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>>> for res in results:
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... print res['username']
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"""
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def __init__(self, max_page_size=None):
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super(ResultSet, self).__init__()
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self.the_callable = None
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self.call_args = []
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self.call_kwargs = {}
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self._results = []
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self._offset = -1
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self._results_left = True
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self._last_key_seen = None
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self._fetches = 0
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self._max_page_size = max_page_size
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self._limit = None
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@property
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def first_key(self):
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return 'exclusive_start_key'
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def _reset(self):
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"""
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Resets the internal state of the ``ResultSet``.
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This prevents results from being cached long-term & consuming
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excess memory.
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Largely internal.
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"""
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self._results = []
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self._offset = 0
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def __iter__(self):
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return self
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def __next__(self):
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self._offset += 1
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if self._offset >= len(self._results):
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if self._results_left is False:
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raise StopIteration()
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self.fetch_more()
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# It's possible that previous call to ``fetch_more`` may not return
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# anything useful but there may be more results. Loop until we get
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# something back, making sure we guard for no results left.
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while not len(self._results) and self._results_left:
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self.fetch_more()
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if self._offset < len(self._results):
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if self._limit is not None:
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self._limit -= 1
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if self._limit < 0:
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raise StopIteration()
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return self._results[self._offset]
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else:
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raise StopIteration()
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next = __next__
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def to_call(self, the_callable, *args, **kwargs):
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"""
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Sets up the callable & any arguments to run it with.
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This is stored for subsequent calls so that those queries can be
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run without requiring user intervention.
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Example::
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# Just an example callable.
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>>> def squares_to(y):
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... for x in range(1, y):
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... yield x**2
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>>> rs = ResultSet()
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# Set up what to call & arguments.
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>>> rs.to_call(squares_to, y=3)
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"""
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if not callable(the_callable):
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raise ValueError(
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'You must supply an object or function to be called.'
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)
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# We pop the ``limit``, if present, to track how many we should return
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# to the user. This isn't the same as the ``limit`` that the low-level
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# DDB api calls use (which limit page size, not the overall result set).
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self._limit = kwargs.pop('limit', None)
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if self._limit is not None and self._limit < 0:
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self._limit = None
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self.the_callable = the_callable
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self.call_args = args
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self.call_kwargs = kwargs
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def fetch_more(self):
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"""
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When the iterator runs out of results, this method is run to re-execute
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the callable (& arguments) to fetch the next page.
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Largely internal.
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"""
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self._reset()
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args = self.call_args[:]
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kwargs = self.call_kwargs.copy()
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if self._last_key_seen is not None:
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kwargs[self.first_key] = self._last_key_seen
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# If the page size is greater than limit set them
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# to the same value
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if self._limit and self._max_page_size and self._max_page_size > self._limit:
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self._max_page_size = self._limit
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# Put in the max page size.
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if self._max_page_size is not None:
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kwargs['limit'] = self._max_page_size
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elif self._limit is not None:
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# If max_page_size is not set and limit is available
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# use it as the page size
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kwargs['limit'] = self._limit
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results = self.the_callable(*args, **kwargs)
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self._fetches += 1
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new_results = results.get('results', [])
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self._last_key_seen = results.get('last_key', None)
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if len(new_results):
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self._results.extend(results['results'])
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# Check the limit, if it's present.
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if self._limit is not None and self._limit >= 0:
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limit = self._limit
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limit -= len(results['results'])
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# If we've exceeded the limit, we don't have any more
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# results to look for.
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if limit <= 0:
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self._results_left = False
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if self._last_key_seen is None:
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self._results_left = False
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class BatchGetResultSet(ResultSet):
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def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
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self._keys_left = kwargs.pop('keys', [])
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self._max_batch_get = kwargs.pop('max_batch_get', 100)
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super(BatchGetResultSet, self).__init__(*args, **kwargs)
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def fetch_more(self):
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self._reset()
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args = self.call_args[:]
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kwargs = self.call_kwargs.copy()
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# Slice off the max we can fetch.
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kwargs['keys'] = self._keys_left[:self._max_batch_get]
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self._keys_left = self._keys_left[self._max_batch_get:]
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if len(self._keys_left) <= 0:
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self._results_left = False
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results = self.the_callable(*args, **kwargs)
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if not len(results.get('results', [])):
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return
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self._results.extend(results['results'])
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for offset, key_data in enumerate(results.get('unprocessed_keys', [])):
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# We've got an unprocessed key. Reinsert it into the list.
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# DynamoDB only returns valid keys, so there should be no risk of
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# missing keys ever making it here.
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self._keys_left.insert(offset, key_data)
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if len(self._keys_left) > 0:
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self._results_left = True
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# Decrease the limit, if it's present.
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if self.call_kwargs.get('limit'):
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self.call_kwargs['limit'] -= len(results['results'])
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